Conjugation of the Uzbek Verb "turmoq"
turmoq
to stand / to live
Stem
tur-
Type
Stative verb
Tenses
6 forms
Present-Future (Hozirgi-kelasi zamon)
Expresses habitual actions, general truths, and near-future events. Formed with stem + -a/-y + personal suffix.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | turaman |
| sen (you sg.) | turasan |
| u (he/she/it) | turadi |
| biz (we) | turamiz |
| siz (you pl./formal) | turasiz |
| ular (they) | turadilar |
Present Continuous (Hozirgi davom zamon)
Expresses actions happening right now. Formed with stem + -yap- + personal suffix. Common in colloquial speech.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | turayapman |
| sen (you sg.) | turayapsan |
| u (he/she/it) | turayapti |
| biz (we) | turayapmiz |
| siz (you pl./formal) | turayapsiz |
| ular (they) | turayaptilar |
Past Simple (O'tgan zamon)
Expresses completed past actions. Formed with stem + -di- + personal suffix.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | turdim |
| sen (you sg.) | turding |
| u (he/she/it) | turdi |
| biz (we) | turdik |
| siz (you pl./formal) | turdingiz |
| ular (they) | turdilar |
Negative Present-Future (Inkor shakl)
Negates habitual or future actions. Formed with stem + -may- + personal suffix.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | turmayman |
| sen (you sg.) | turmaysan |
| u (he/she/it) | turmaydi |
| biz (we) | turmaymiz |
| siz (you pl./formal) | turmaysiz |
| ular (they) | turmaydilar |
Future Intention (Niyat kelasi zamon)
Expresses planned or intended actions. Formed with infinitive stem + -moqchi + personal suffix.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | turmoqchiman |
| sen (you sg.) | turmoqchisan |
| u (he/she/it) | turmoqchi |
| biz (we) | turmoqchimiz |
| siz (you pl./formal) | turmoqchisiz |
| ular (they) | turmoqchilar |
Imperative — Buyruq mayl
Informal (sen) uses the bare stem. Formal/polite (siz) adds -(i)ng.
| Form | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| sen (informal) | Tur! |
| siz (formal/polite) | Turing! |
Example Sentences
Tur!
Stand up! / Get up!
Men Toshkentda turaman.
I live in Tashkent.
Ular navbatda turayaptilar.
They are standing in line.