Conjugation of the Uzbek Verb "ichmoq"
ichmoq
to drink
Stem
ich-
Type
Action verb
Tenses
6 forms
Present-Future (Hozirgi-kelasi zamon)
Expresses habitual actions, general truths, and near-future events. Formed with stem + -a/-y + personal suffix.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | ichaman |
| sen (you sg.) | ichasan |
| u (he/she/it) | ichadi |
| biz (we) | ichamiz |
| siz (you pl./formal) | ichasiz |
| ular (they) | ichadilar |
Present Continuous (Hozirgi davom zamon)
Expresses actions happening right now. Formed with stem + -yap- + personal suffix. Common in colloquial speech.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | ichayapman |
| sen (you sg.) | ichayapsan |
| u (he/she/it) | ichayapti |
| biz (we) | ichayapmiz |
| siz (you pl./formal) | ichayapsiz |
| ular (they) | ichayaptilar |
Past Simple (O'tgan zamon)
Expresses completed past actions. Formed with stem + -di- + personal suffix.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | ichdim |
| sen (you sg.) | ichding |
| u (he/she/it) | ichdi |
| biz (we) | ichdik |
| siz (you pl./formal) | ichdingiz |
| ular (they) | ichdilar |
Negative Present-Future (Inkor shakl)
Negates habitual or future actions. Formed with stem + -may- + personal suffix.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | ichmayman |
| sen (you sg.) | ichmaysan |
| u (he/she/it) | ichmaydi |
| biz (we) | ichmaymiz |
| siz (you pl./formal) | ichmaysiz |
| ular (they) | ichmaydilar |
Future Intention (Niyat kelasi zamon)
Expresses planned or intended actions. Formed with infinitive stem + -moqchi + personal suffix.
| Person | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| men (I) | ichmoqchiman |
| sen (you sg.) | ichmoqchisan |
| u (he/she/it) | ichmoqchi |
| biz (we) | ichmoqchimiz |
| siz (you pl./formal) | ichmoqchisiz |
| ular (they) | ichmoqchilar |
Imperative — Buyruq mayl
Informal (sen) uses the bare stem. Formal/polite (siz) adds -(i)ng.
| Form | Uzbek |
|---|---|
| sen (informal) | Ich! |
| siz (formal/polite) | Iching! |
Example Sentences
Choy ichasizmi?
Do you drink tea?
Suv iching!
Drink water! (polite)
Men kofе ichayapman.
I am drinking coffee.