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Arabic Conjugation of the Persian Verb آمدن (āmadan)
Present Tense (حال ساده)
Formed with the می (mi-) prefix + present stem + personal endings. Expresses current, habitual, or ongoing actions.
| Pronoun | Persian | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| من (man) | میآیم | mi-āyam |
| تو (to) | میآیی | mi-āyi |
| او (u) | میآید | mi-āyad |
| ما (mā) | میآییم | mi-āyim |
| شما (shomā) | میآیید | mi-āyid |
| آنها (ānhā) | میآیند | mi-āyand |
Past Simple (گذشته ساده)
Formed with the past stem + personal endings. Expresses completed actions.
| Pronoun | Persian | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| من (man) | آمدم | āmadam |
| تو (to) | آمدی | āmadi |
| او (u) | آمد | āmad |
| ما (mā) | آمدیم | āmadim |
| شما (shomā) | آمدید | āmadid |
| آنها (ānhā) | آمدند | āmadand |
Imperfect (گذشته استمراری)
Formed with می (mi-) + past stem + personal endings. Expresses habitual or ongoing past actions.
| Pronoun | Persian | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| من (man) | میآمدم | mi-āmadam |
| تو (to) | میآمدی | mi-āmadi |
| او (u) | میآمد | mi-āmad |
| ما (mā) | میآمدیم | mi-āmadim |
| شما (shomā) | میآمدید | mi-āmadid |
| آنها (ānhā) | میآمدند | mi-āmadand |
Subjunctive (التزامی)
Formed with بـ (be-) + present stem + personal endings. Used after باید (must), شاید (maybe), میخواهم (I want), and similar constructions.
| Pronoun | Persian | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| من (man) | بیایم | biyāyam |
| تو (to) | بیایی | biyāyi |
| او (u) | بیاید | biyāyad |
| ما (mā) | بیاییم | biyāyim |
| شما (shomā) | بیایید | biyāyid |
| آنها (ānhā) | بیایند | biyāyand |
Future (آینده)
Formed with the conjugated auxiliary خواه (khāh-) + past stem. More formal; colloquially, the present tense or میخواهم + subjunctive is preferred.
| Pronoun | Persian | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| من (man) | خواهم آمد | khāham āmad |
| تو (to) | خواهی آمد | khāhi āmad |
| او (u) | خواهد آمد | khāhad āmad |
| ما (mā) | خواهیم آمد | khāhim āmad |
| شما (shomā) | خواهید آمد | khāhid āmad |
| آنها (ānhā) | خواهند آمد | khāhand āmad |
Imperative (امری)
Formed with بـ (be-/bo-) + present stem. Used for commands and requests.
| Person | Persian | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| تو (to) — singular | بیا | biyā |
| شما (shomā) — plural/formal | بیایید | biyāyid |
Example Sentences
دیروز آمد.
Diruz āmad.
He/she came yesterday.
میخواهم بیایم.
Mi-khāham biyāyam.
I want to come.
بیا اینجا!
Biyā injā!
Come here!